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American software company

NCR Corporation
Formerly National Cash Register
AT&T Global Information Solutions
Type Public

Traded every bit

 NYSE: NCR
S&P 400 Component
Industry Information Technology
Founded 1884; 138 years ago  (1884) in Dayton, Ohio, U.Due south.
Incorporation: 1900; 122 years ago  (1900) [ane]
Headquarters

Atlanta, Georgia

,

U.South.[ii]

Key people

 Mike (Michael D.) Hayford (CEO) John H. Patterson (Founder)
Products Self-service kiosks, Betoken of sale, automatic teller machines, retail shop automation, professional services
Revenue Increase $6.92 billion (2019)[3]

Operating income

 Increase $611 one thousand thousand (2019)[3]

Internet income

 Increase $564 million (2019)[3]
Total avails Increase United states of america$ viii.99 billion (2019)[3]
Total equity Increase $ane.1 billion (2019)[three]

Number of employees

 Increase 36,000 (2019)[3]
Website ncr.com

NCR Corporation, previously known equally National Cash Register, is an American software, consulting and engineering company providing several professional services and electronic products. It manufactures self-service kiosks, point-of-auction terminals, automated teller machines, cheque processing systems, and barcode scanners.

NCR was founded in Dayton, Ohio, in 1884 and acquired by AT&T in 1991. A restructuring of AT&T in 1996 led to NCR'south re-establishment on ane Jan 1997, as a separate company and involved the spin-off of Lucent Technologies from AT&T.[4] In June 2009 the company sold nearly of the Dayton backdrop and moved its headquarters to the Atlanta metropolitan area in unincorporated Gwinnett Canton, Georgia, most Duluth.[5] [6] In early January 2018, the new NCR Global Headquarters opened in Midtown Atlanta near Engineering science Square (side by side to the Georgia Institute of Engineering science).

History [edit]

Early years [edit]

Antique iii-column full-keyboard cash annals

The company began equally the National Manufacturing Visitor of Dayton, Ohio, and was established to manufacture and sell the first mechanical cash annals invented in 1879 by James Ritty. In 1884, the company and patents were bought by John Henry Patterson and his brother Frank Jefferson Patterson, and the firm was renamed the National Cash Register Visitor. Patterson formed NCR into one of the first modernistic American companies past introducing new, ambitious sales methods and business concern techniques. He established the first sales preparation school in 1893 and introduced a comprehensive social welfare plan for his factory workers.

Other pregnant figures in the early history of the company were Thomas J. Watson, Sr., Charles F. Kettering and Edward A. Deeds.

Watson—later on fired past Patterson in 1914—eventually worked his way up to general sales manager. At an uninspiring sales meeting, Watson interrupted, saying "The trouble with every one of u.s.a. is that we don't recall enough. Nosotros don't get paid for working with our anxiety — nosotros get paid for working with our heads". Watson and so wrote Call back on the easel.[7] Signs with this motto were later erected in NCR factory buildings, sales offices and order rooms during the mid-1890s. "THINK" later became a widely known symbol of IBM, which was created past Watson afterward he joined the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR).[8]

Kettering designed the beginning greenbacks register powered by an electrical motor in 1906. Within a few years he developed the Grade 1000 register which was in production for xl years, and the O.K. Telephone Credit Authorization system for verifying credit in department stores.[ citation needed ]

Deeds and Kettering went on to found Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company which later on became the Delco Electronics Division of General Motors.

In 1913, the company's market share was dominant and it was successfully prosecuted nether the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. The ruling was appealed and executives avoided at least some of the court's strictures.[9]

American Selling Force [edit]

1913 National cash annals on display at the Larimore Community Museum in Larimore, North Dakota

When John H. Patterson and his brother took over the company, cash registers were expensive (The states$l) and but most a dozen of "Ritty'due south Incorruptible Cashier" machines were in employ. In that location was petty demand for the expensive device, but Patterson believed the product would sell once shopkeepers understood it would drastically decrease theft by salesclerks. He created a sales team known every bit the "American Selling Forcefulness" which worked on commissions and followed a standard sales script, the "Due north.C.R. Primer." This was the starting time known sales grooming manual in existence. The philosophy was to sell a business office rather than simply a piece of mechanism. Sales demonstrations were prepare in hotels (away from the distractions of the buyer's business) depicting a store interior complete with real merchandise and real greenbacks. The sale prospect was described as the "P.P." or "Probable Purchaser." Once initial objections were swept aside and the P.P. admitted to internal theft losses, the product was demonstrated along with large concern charts and diagrams. The bargain was sealed with a 25 cent cigar.[x]

Patterson also invented the formal sales training academy, a summertime event starting time set up in sheet tents and called "Sugar Military camp." The first known form of direct mail service advertising also came courtesy of Patterson, who sent mail pieces to a predetermined list of addresses nearly his products. Patterson's "Get a Receipt" campaign was one of the globe's beginning advertising campaigns.[eleven]

Welfare piece of work [edit]

National greenbacks register from the end of the 19th century, National History Museum, Sofia

NCR undertook all-encompassing welfare work and was referred to as "America's model factory." Some historians accept referred to company possessor John Patterson equally the "father of industrial welfare."[12] The company had its ain welfare department and is considered a pioneer in America for this work.[13]

Some of the company'south welfare initiatives include safety devices, drinking fountains, baths, lockers, chairs and back back up for motorcar operators, indoor bathrooms and a ventilation system to provide make clean air.[14] There were special provisions for women employees including restrooms, shorter piece of work hours, loftier-back chairs, a women's dining room, and lessons in domestic scientific discipline.[fifteen] In 1893, NCR synthetic the first "daylight factory" buildings with flooring-to-ceiling glass windows that let in light and could be opened to permit in fresh air as well.[16] [ round reference ]

Expansion [edit]

NCR expanded speedily and became multi-national in 1888. Between 1893 and 1906 it acquired a number of smaller cash register companies.[17]

By 1911 it had sold 1 million machines and grown to almost six,000 employees. Combined with rigorous legal attacks, Patterson'south methods enabled the company to fight off bankruptcy, buy-out over 80 of its early competitors, and attain control of 95% of the U.S. market place.

In 1912 the visitor was found guilty of violating the Sherman Antitrust Act. Patterson, Deeds, Watson and 25 other NCR executives and managers were bedevilled of illegal anti-competitive sales practices and were sentenced to ane year of imprisonment. Their convictions were unpopular with the public due to the efforts of Patterson and Watson to assistance those affected past the Dayton, Ohio, floods of 1913, but efforts to have them pardoned by President Woodrow Wilson were unsuccessful. However, their convictions were overturned on entreatment in 1915 on the grounds that of import defense testify should accept been admitted.

Two meg units were sold by 1922, the year John Patterson died. In 1925, NCR went public with an effect of $55 million in stock, at that fourth dimension the largest public offering in Us history. During the first World War, NCR manufactured fuses and shipping instrumentation, and during World State of war Two built aero-engines, bomb sights and lawmaking-breaking machines, including the American bombe designed by Joseph Desch.

US Navy Bombe, code breaking machine [edit]

The US Navy Bombe was congenital by NCR for the U.s. Naval Calculating Machine Laboratory to decrypt the Enigma car that encrypted German military messages.

The NCR made American bombes (decryption machines) were faster, and soon more available, than the British bombes at Bletchley Park and its outstations.

The American bombe was substantially the same as the English bombe, though it functioned better as they were not handicapped by having to brand information technology, equally Corking was forced to do owing to production difficulties, on the framework of a 3 wheel motorcar. By late autumn 1943 new American machines were coming into action at the rate of about ii a week, the ultimate total being in the region of 125.[18]

Postal service-war [edit]

Building on its wartime experience with hugger-mugger communication systems, high speed counters and cryptanalytic equipment,[19] NCR became a major post-state of war force in developing new calculating and communications technology.

In 1953 chemists Barrett 1000. Green and Lowell Schleicher of NCR in Dayton submitted a patent "Pressure responsive tape materials" for a carbon-less copy paper. This became Usa Patent 2,730,457 and was commercialized every bit "NCR Paper."

In Feb 1953, the visitor acquired the Reckoner Research Corporation (CRC),[20] subsequently which it created a specialized electronics division. In 1956, NCR introduced its showtime electronic device, the Class 29 Post-Tronic, a banking company auto using magnetic stripe engineering science. With the General Electric Company (now known as GE ), the company manufactured its start transistor-based computer in 1957, the NCR 304. Also in the 1950s NCR introduced MICR (magnetic ink character recognition)[21] and the NCR 3100 accounting machines.[22]

In 1962, NCR introduced the NCR-315 Electronic Data Processing Organisation which included the CRAM storage device, the start automated mass storage culling to magnetic tape libraries accessed manually by computer operators. The NCR 390 and 500 computers were besides offered to customers who did not need the total power of the 315. The NCR 390 accepted iv types of input: magnetic ledger cards, punched cards, punched tape, and keyboard entry, with a record read speed of 400 characters a second.[22] The company's offset all-integrated circuit reckoner was the Century 100 of 1968. The Century 200 was added in 1970. The line was extended through the Century 300 in 1973.[23] The Century series was followed by the Criterion series in 1976, NCR'due south showtime virtual automobile system.

During this menstruation, NCR also produced the 605 minicomputer for in-house use. It was the compute engine for the 399 and 499 accounting machines, several generations of in-store and in-bank controllers, and the 82xx/90xx IMOS COBOL systems. The 605 likewise powered peripheral controllers, including the 658 disk subsystem and the 721 communications processor.

In 1974, scanners and computers developed by NCR marked the first occasion where items with the Universal Product Code (UPC) was scanned at the checkout of a supermarket, Troy's Marsh Supermarket in Troy, Ohio, a few miles abroad from NCR'southward Dayton Headquarters. It was treated as a ceremonial occasion and involved a little bit of ritual. The night before, a squad of Marsh's supermarket staff had moved in to put bar codes on hundreds of items in the store while NCR installed their scanners and computers.[24]

In 1982, NCR'due south Peripheral Products Division in Wichita, Kansas, together with peripheral manufacturer, Shugart Associates, helped propel the computer industry into a new era of intelligent standardized peripheral communications with the development the Small Computer System Interface (SCSI). The SCSI standard enabled such diverse devices as disks, tapes, printers, and scanners to share a common interface to one or more figurer systems in a mode that was never before possible and a model for subsequent interfaces to follow. NCR adult the earth'due south first SCSI interface chip based on the SCSI interface standard collaboratively adult.[25]

By 1986, the number of American mainframe makers had dropped from 8 (IBM and the "7 dwarfs") to six (IBM and the "Bunch") and and then to 4: IBM, Unisys, NCR, and Command Information Corporation.

The visitor adopted the name NCR Corporation in 1974.

Small computers [edit]

NCR logo from 1985 to 1996

NCR logo from 1985 to 1996

NCR office buildings in Augsburg, Frg

In 1982, NCR became involved in open systems architecture. Its beginning such arrangement was the UNIX-powered Tower 16/32, the success of which (approximately 100,000 were sold) established NCR equally a pioneer in bringing manufacture standards and open systems architecture to the computer market. These 5000-series systems were based on Motorola 68k CPUs and supported NCR's proprietary transaction processing system TMX, which was mainly used by financial institutions. This product line also saw the first fourth dimension NCR had offered its products through other than its own direct sales channels since the early 1900s. Formally added to its company construction in March 1981, NCR's OEM System's Partitioning spearheaded the design, sales acquirement and market place awareness and credence of NCR'southward Tower family. Part of the cause of this success was the decision by NCR senior management to hire reseller industry veterans for central positions within the fledgling performance and have that unit work with, but not accountable to, NCR's traditional management construction. The industry shift from proprietary minicomputers brought personnel with minicomputer and reseller backgrounds such as partitioning heads Roger Nielsen (ex-Data General), Robert Hahn (ex-Data General), and Dan Kiegler (ex-Datapoint marketing), marketing director and later on Director of Field Sales, Dave Lang (ex-December reseller marketing director and salesperson) and other critical contributors at corporate levels; who and so hired a complementary field sales arrangement primarily made up of proven people from DEC, Wang and other faltering minicomputer firms.

In the 1980s, NCR sold various PC uniform AT-class computers, like the small-scale NCR-3390 (called an "intelligent terminal"). They proposed a customized version of MS-DOS named NCR-DOS, which for instance offered support for switching the CPU betwixt half dozen, 8 or 10 MHz speeds. The computers featured an improved CGA adapter, the NGA, which had a 640×400 text mode more suitable for business concern uses than the original 640×200 manner, with characters drawn using unmarried-pixel-broad lines, giving an appearance similar to that of classic IBM 3270 terminals. The additional four-color 640×400 graphical manner was identical to CGA'south 320×200 style from a programming point of view.

NCR also manufactured ii proprietary series of mini-to-midrange computers:

  • I-Series: 9010 (IDPS Operating Organisation), 9020 and 9100 (IMOS Operating Arrangement), 9040 and 9050 (IRX Operating System), 9200 / 9300 / 9300IP / 9400 / 9400IP / 9500 / Arrangement m models 35 / 55 / 65 / 75 (ITX Operating Organization). These were "I" (Interactive) computers allowing TTY terminals to be continued. Later models supported all industry-standard communication protocols.
  • V-Serial: 8500 (VRX Operating System) and 9800 (VRX/E Operating System). These were "V" series, comparable to mainframes, supporting "Page fashion" terminals. The hardware did accept similarities with the I-Serial while the operating system and user interface was totally different.

NCR model 3000 grade 3434 reckoner

In 1990, NCR introduced the System 3000, a seven-level family of computers based on Intel'south 386 and 486 CPUs. The majority of the Organization 3000 range utilised IBM'south Micro Aqueduct architecture rather than the more than prevalent ISA architecture, and utilised SCSI peripherals as well every bit the more popular parallel and serial port interfaces, resulting in a premium production with premium pricing. The 3600, through NCR subsidiary Applied Digital Data Systems supported both the Pick Operating System and Prime Information.[26]

The 1970s saw the widespread installations of the Model 770 in National Westminster and Barclays banks throughout the Britain, but it was not until the Model 5070, adult at its Dundee constitute in Scotland and introduced in 1983 that the visitor began to make more serious inroads into the ATM market. Subsequent models included the 5084, and 58xx (Personas) series. In early 2008, the company launched its new generation of ATMs—the 662x/663x SelfServ series. NCR currently commands over a third of the entire ATM market, with an estimated $eighteen trillion being withdrawn from NCR ATMs every yr. In addition, NCR's expertise in this field led the company to contract with the U.S. Armed forces to support the Hawkeye Greenbacks plan with customized ATMs.[27]

NCR 5xxx series [edit]

The NCR 5xxx-series is the range of (ATMs) produced by NCR from the early 1980s. Most models were designed and initially manufactured at its Dundee factory in Scotland, but later produced at several other locations effectually the earth.

There have been several singled-out generations:

  • 50xx-series; The initial models introduced in 1983 were the 5070 (interior antechamber) and 5080 (Through The Wall or TTW) introduced a number of features which accept become standard among ATMs. Near notably, the individual functions of the ATM are divided amongst discrete modules which can be easily removed and replaced for repair or replenishment. The 5080 featured the standard anti-vandal smoked perspex screen which covered the keypad and screen until the cardholder inserted their card. The enhanced 5084 TTW model appeared in 1987, and had an improved anti-vandal fascia and was the first ATM to dispense with the need for the retracting perspex screen. The 5085 offered the starting time rough deposit office; with the automobile supplying the deposit envelopes which were subsequently stored in the machine'due south prophylactic for subsequent back office processing.
  • 56xx-series; produced from 1991 to 1997. Enhanced functions such every bit colour displays and improved security and usability functions became available. The introduction of Media Entry Indicators (MEI) which highlight the card entry slot to the client was also a part of this series. Some 56xx machines produced between 1994–1996 were badged as "AT&T" rather than "NCR", mirroring the company's brief buying nether the telecoms giant in the mid-1990s. 56xx models have included the 5670 (interior foyer cash manipulate only), 5675 (interior anteroom multifunction—dispense & deposit), 5684 (exterior TTW dispense only), 5688 (exterior TTW bulldoze-up multifunction) and 5685 (exterior TTW multifunction).
  • 58xx-serial marketed as Personas from 1998 to the nowadays. These models were characterised past the gradual move towards greater ATM functionality including intelligent, envelopeless deposit by means of automated cheque recognition modules, money dispense, and electronic cash recognition functions which allows bank customers to deposit greenbacks and cheques with instant processing of the transaction. The 58xx series has as well been characterised past the gradual introduction of LCD displays instead of the traditional CRT monitor. Models have included the 5870 (compact interior lobby manipulate but), 5873 (interior vestibule with greenbacks accept & deposit just), 5874 (Exterior TTW greenbacks dispense), 5875 (Multifunction TTW). The latest TTW versions of the Personas line, introduced in 2000 and marketed as M-Series added functions such every bit greenbacks recycling, money dispense, barcode reading, a larger 12" LCD display with touchscreen option, and for the start time, a common wall footprint for both the Multifunction (5886) or unmarried function (5887).

NCR 66XX series [edit]

NCR's 6th generation of ATMs have been noted for the further move towards intelligent deposit and the expansion of secondary functions such as barcode reading.

  • 667x-series marketed nether the Personas M-Series make were introduced in 2005 to the nowadays. These models consist of the 6676 (interior anteroom multifunction) and 6674 (through-the-wall multifunction). The outlook design is very dissimilar from the Personas model; on the front-admission 6676s the forepart cover is opened upwardly which claim to be saving the services expanse.

NCR Cocky-Serv 20 and 30 series [edit]

NCR'south latest ATM services, introduced in 2008.

This serial is a complete redesign of both outlook and technological contents. It is as well a toll down product.

Cocky-Serv 20 series are unmarried-role (e.g. cash-out) ATMs, while Self-Serv xxx series are full-function (cash-out and intelligent deposit) machines.

AT&T [edit]

Teradata [edit]

Teradata partnered with NCR in 1990 and was purchased by NCR in 1991.[28] Marker Hurd took over the company's Teradata partition in 1999 and is credited with expanding NCR'due south Teradata business.[29] Hurd streamlined operations and invested in enquiry. The Teradata division at NCR became profitable in 2002.[30]

Acquisition [edit]

NCR was acquired September 19, 1991 past AT&T Corporation for $7.4 billion and was joined with Teradata Corporation on February 28, 1992. As an AT&T subsidiary, its 1992 twelvemonth-end headcount was 53,800 employees and contractors.[31] By 1993, the subsidiary produced a year-terminate $i.287 billion net loss on $7.265 billion in revenue. The net losses continued in 1994 and 1995, losses that required repeated subsidies from the parent company and resulted in a 1995 year-terminate headcount of 41,100.[31] During these three years, AT&T was the former NCR's largest customer, accounting for over $1.5 billion in acquirement.[31]

On February 15, 1995, the company sold its microelectronics segmentation and storage systems division to Hyundai which named it Symbios Logic. At the time it was the largest purchase of an American company past a Korean company.

For a while, starting in 1994, the subsidiary was renamed AT&T Global Information Solutions, merely in 1995, AT&T decided to spin off the company, and in 1996, changed its proper noun back to NCR in preparation for the spin-off. The company outlined its reasons for the spin-off in an Data Statement sent to its stockholders, which cited, in addition to "changes in client needs" and "need for focused direction fourth dimension and attention", the following:

...[A]dvantages of vertical integration [which had motivated ATT's earlier conquering of NCR] are outweighed past its costs and disadvantages....[T]o varying degrees, many of the actual and potential customers of Lucent and NCR are or will be competitors of AT&T'due south communications services businesses. NCR believes that its efforts to target the communications manufacture have been hindered by the reluctance of AT&T's communications services competitors to make purchases from an AT&T subsidiary.

NCR re-emerged as a stand-alone company on January 1, 1997.

Independence [edit]

One of NCR's first pregnant acquisitions later on becoming independent from AT&T came in July 1997, when it purchased Compris Technologies, a privately held visitor in Kennesaw, Georgia that produced software for restaurant chains.[32] In Nov 1997, NCR purchased Dataworks Inc., a threescore-person privately held company in San Antonio, Texas.[33]

The Montgomery Canton Historical Society and NCR Corporation joined in 1998 into a partnership committed to preserving the historic and voluminous NCR Archive. In 1999, NCR moved an estimated three meg items from NCR'south Building 28 into the Historical Society's Research Center.

In 1998, NCR sold its computer hardware manufacturing assets to Solectron and ceased to produce full general-purpose reckoner systems, focusing instead on the retail and financial industries. In 2000, NCR acquired customer relationship management provider Ceres Integrated Solutions and services company 4Front Technologies. Recent acquisitions include cocky-service companies Kinetics, InfoAmerica and Galvanon, and software company DecisionPoint.

In Apr 2003, NCR purchased Copient Technologies, an Indiana-based retail marketing software company.

CEO Lars Nyberg announced his resignation from the visitor in February 2003 in club to address family unit matters. NCR promoted Marker Hurd to supersede Nyberg as CEO in March 2003.[34] Early on in his new office, Hurd made changes in lodge to cut costs, including layoffs and converting an executive parking lot into an ATM training center. Within his beginning year as CEO, the company's stock doubled and NCR became a marketplace leader in ultra high-cease data-warehousing software.[35]

Bill Nuti's management [edit]

In 2006, NCR acquired software company IDVelocity and the ATM manufacturing division of Tidel, a cash security equipment manufacturer specializing in retail markets.

On January 8, 2007, NCR announced its intention to separate into two independent companies by spinning off Teradata to shareholders. Bill Nuti would continue his office as president and CEO of NCR, while Teradata Senior VP Mike Koehler would assume leadership of Teradata.[36] On October 1, 2007, NCR Corporation and Teradata jointly announced the Teradata business unit of measurement spin-off was complete, with Michael Koehler as the first CEO of Teradata.[37]

On Jan 11, 2007, NCR appear plans to restructure its unabridged ATM manufacturing operations, with 650 jobs at its Dundee plant being cutting.[38] A farther 450 jobs were cut in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. In 2009, the Dundee manufacturing facility was closed, forth with plants in São Paulo and Bucharest, citing global economic conditions.

NCR extended its self-service portfolio into the digital media market with the Jan 2007 announcement of NCR Xpress Entertainment, a multichannel entertainment kiosk. NCR'southward acquisition of Touch on Automation LLC was announced on Dec 31, 2007.[39]

On October xv, 2008, NCR announced a global reseller partnership with Experticity, a Seattle based software visitor.[xl]

In 2009, NCR relocated its corporate headquarters from Dayton, Ohio to near Duluth, Georgia; Dayton had served as NCR's domicile for 125 years.[41]

In 2009, NCR became the 2d largest DVD Kiosk operator in North America with the acquisitions of The New Release and DVD Play. In 2010, NCR completed the acquisition of digital signage company, Netkey.

In August 2011, NCR purchased Radiant Systems, a hospitality and retail systems company, for US$1.2 billion.[42] Radiant'due south hospitality sectionalization turned into a new Hospitality Line of Business organisation inside NCR. Radiant's petroleum and convenience retail business concern became part of its retail line of business. Several Radiant executives remained on board, including Scott Kingsfield, who was a general director of NCR's Retail Line of Business organization and left NCR in 2014, and Andy Heyman, who became general manager of NCR'south Financial Services line of business concern.

In Baronial 2012, the company was hit with charges of avoiding U.S. economic sanctions against Syria, greatly affecting its stock price.[43]

In February 2013, NCR completed its conquering of Retalix (NASDAQ: RTLX), a provider of retail software and services, for approximately $650 million in greenbacks.[44]

In January 2014, NCR completed its acquisition of Digital Insight Corporation, a provider of online and mobile banking to mid-market financial institutions, from equity business firm Thoma Bravo, LLC for $1.65 billion in cash.[45]

In September 2016, Mark Benjamin was named president and main operating officeholder of NCR. Benjamin is a 24-year veteran of human resource management and volition study directly to Bill Nuti.[46]

Relocation and recent history [edit]

In Jan 2018, NCR relocated its corporate headquarters from near Duluth, Georgia to a new office in Midtown Atlanta. NCR's mailing address is 864 Spring St NW, Atlanta, GA 30308.[47]

In April 2018, Mike Hayford was named CEO. He leads the company's strategic shift from hardware provider to software- and services-led enterprise engineering science provider.

In 2019, NCR announced plans to start building a campus in Belgrade, Serbia.

In Jan 2021, NCR reached an understanding to learn ATM operator Cardtronics in a deal valued at $2.5 billion.[48]

In October 2021, NCR opened in New Belgrade, Serbia the largest It center and campus in Europe.[49]

Products and services [edit]

NCR's R&D activity is split up between its iii major centers in Atlanta (retail); Dundee, Scotland (fiscal industry); and Waterloo, Ontario. It also has R&D centers in Beijing; Cebu, Philippines; Belgrade, Serbia; Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Puducherry Chengalpattu and Hyderabad, India.[50] NCR also has manufacturing facilities in Beijing, Budapest, and the Indian territory of Puducherry and Chengalpattu which is a regional manufacturing and export hub.

Hardware [edit]

NCR FastLane in use at a Virginia Walmart store

  • Detail Processing platforms (mainly checks) (7780, iTRAN 8000, TS)
  • PCs (Organisation 3000)
  • Point of Sale (POS) for retail and food service
    • POS Displays
    • POS Printers
    • POS Impact Screens
    • POS Terminals
      • NCR Silvery, complete point-of-sale that runs on iPad, iPhone or iPod touch device
    • POS Self Checkout (NCR SelfServ Checkout, formerly NCR FastLane)
    • POS Scanners
  • Cocky-service hardware, ATMs and kiosks (EasyPoint, Personas, SelfServ)
  • Servers (S1600, S2600, System 5000, Tower)
  • Petroleum POS Optic 12, Optic five

Services [edit]

  • East-business organization
  • Pedagogy
  • It infrastructure services
  • Managed services
  • Payment
  • Retail
  • Self-service

Obsolete [edit]

  • Class one thousand register
  • Class 2000 banking company posting machine (c. 1922–1973)
  • NCR 2170 Retail System bespeak of sale terminal and software
  • NCR Voyager, an i386 SMP reckoner platform that preceded Intel'southward SMP specification
  • Electronic shelf labels (RealPrice – discontinued 2008)
  • EasyPoint Mini, a touchscreen device originated by Copient Technologies

Senior management [edit]

  • CEO: Michael Hayford[51] (Apr 2018 – present)
  • CEO: Beak Nuti (August 2005 – 2018)
  • CEO: Mark Hurd (2003–2005)
  • CEO: Lars Nyberg (1996–2003)
  • CEO: Jerre Stead (1993–1995) visitor renamed AT&T GIS
  • CEO: Charles East. Exley, Jr. (1983–1993)
  • CEO: William S. Anderson (1973–1984)
  • CEO: Robert S. Oelman (1962–1973)
  • CEO: Stanley C. Allyn (1957–1962)
  • CEO: Edward A. Deeds (1931–1957)
  • CEO: Frederick Brook Patterson (1922–1931)
  • CEO: John H. Patterson (1884–1922)
  • Acting CEO: Jim Ringler (2005)
  • Interim CEO: Beak O'Shea (1995)
  • Interim CEO: Gil Williamson (1993)

See besides [edit]

  • NCR Volume Award

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Company Histories: NCR Corporation". Funding Universe. Archived from the original on January 12, 2019. Retrieved February 25, 2009.
  2. ^ Boone, Christian & Chapman, Dan (June 1, 2009). "NCR Move a Burst of Adept News amidst Recession: Georgia Spending $60 Million in Taxation Breaks, Incentives To Attract Maker of Cash Registers, ATMs". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June five, 2009.
  3. ^ a b c d eastward f "Form 10-One thousand". United states Securities and Exchange Commission. 31 December 2019. Archived from the original on thirty Baronial 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  4. ^ "AT&T sets NCR spinoff - Nov. 21, 1996". money.cnn.com. Archived from the original on 2022-03-07. Retrieved 2020-09-23 .
  5. ^ "Contact Corporate Governance". NCR Corporation. Archived from the original on Feb 13, 2014. Retrieved Feb 9, 2014. 3097 Satellite Boulevard, Duluth, Georgia 30096
  6. ^ "Duluth city, Georgia". U.South. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on December 28, 2011. Retrieved July 6, 2011.
  7. ^ Belden, Thomas; Belden, Marva (1962). The Lengthening Shadow: The Life of Thomas J. Watson . Little, Brownish and Company. pp. 157–eight.
  8. ^ Belden (1962) pp.84–87
  9. ^ Streitfeld, David, "To Take Down Large Tech, They Outset Need to Reinvent the Law" Archived 2019-06-twenty at the Wayback Machine, New York Times, June twenty, 2019. Retrieved 2019-06-20.
  10. ^ Carson, Gerald (August 1966). "The Machine That Kept Them Honest". American Heritage. 17 (five): 52–54.
  11. ^ Czerwinski, Allegra. "vi things you didn't know well-nigh NCR'southward John Patterson". dayton.com. Archived from the original on 4 February 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
  12. ^ Biles, George Eastward. (1993-01-01). "John henry patterson's contributions to industrial welfare". International Periodical of Public Administration. 16 (v): 627–647. doi:ten.1080/01900699308524815. ISSN 0190-0692.
  13. ^ Bulletin of the United states Agency of Labor Statistics. U.S. Authorities Press Office. 1913. Archived from the original on 2021-12-24. Retrieved 2020-10-23 .
  14. ^ hurstvillemuseumgallery (2019-01-12). "Cash for council". Hurstville Museum & Gallery . Retrieved 2019-03-16 . [ permanent dead link ]
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External links [edit]

  • Official website
  • NCR Corporation at the Encyclopædia Britannica
  • NCR IPS Great britain
  • Report of Dundee Redundancies Archived 2007-01-24 at the Wayback Machine
  • Information on early National registers
  • Dayton'south Code Breakers Archived 2012-04-02 at the Wayback Machine
  • The History of Computing Projection: NCR Timeline
  • The Core Memory Project: NCR Computers of the 20th Century
  • Decision Mate Five

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